Hyundai Kona: Engine Control System / Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) Description and operation
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) is located in the engine coolant passage
of the cylinder head for detecting the engine coolant temperature. The ECTS
uses a thermistor that changes resistance with the temperature.
The electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases,
and increases as the temperature decreases. The reference +5V is supplied to
the ECTS via a resistor in the ECM. That is, the resistor in the ECM and the
thermistor in the ECTS are connected in series. When the resistance value of
the thermistor in the ECTS changes according to the engine coolant temperature,
the output voltage also changes.
During cold engine operation, the ECM increases the fuel injection duration
and controls the ignition timing using the information of engine coolant temperature
to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability.

Inspection
1.
Connect a GDS on the Data Link Connector (DLC).
2.
Measure the output voltage of the BPS at idle and IG ON.
...
Specification
Temperature
Resistance (kΩ)
°C
°F
-40
-40
48.14
-20
...
Other information:
Hyundai Kona (OS) 2018-2026 Service Manual: Idler Repair procedures
Removal and Installation
1.
Remove the drive belt.
(Refer to Timing System - "Dreve Belt")
2.
Remove the idler (A).
Tightening torque :
42.2 - 53.9 N.m (4.3 - 5.5 kgf.m, 31.1 - 39.8 ...
Hyundai Kona (OS) 2018-2026 Owners Manual: Mechanical key
If the remote key does not operate normally, you can lock or unlock the door
by using the mechanical key.
To unfold the key, press the release button then the key will unfold automatically.
To fold the key, fold the key manually while pressing the release button.
NOTICE
Do not fold the key without ...